Authors


Ralph E. Tarter, PhD

Latest:

Implications for Treatment and Prognosis of Borderline and Substance Use Disorders

Borderline personality disorder (BPD) and substance use disorder (SUD) often co-occur. Comorbid BPD and SUD is related to a variety of severe adverse outcomes.


Ralph J. Koek, MD

Latest:

Mini Quiz: Treatment for PTSD

Which medications have consistently replicated randomized placebo-controlled trial evidence of efficacy in treating symptoms that are unresponsive to sertraline or paroxetine? Take the quiz and learn more.


Ralph Slovenki

Latest:

Discrediting the Expert Witness on Account of Bias

The issue of psychiatrists serving as forensic expert witnesses has long been controversial. What are the rules for serving as an expert witness, and what is expected of a psychiatrist who serves as an expert witness?


Rama Rao Gogineni, MD

Latest:

SPIRIT (Social Psychiatry Interested in Recovery from International Trauma) Voices Some Current Concerns

All these events that occurred over the weekend bear social psychiatric weight.


Rami Kaminski, MD

Latest:

Cognitive Difficulties Associated With Mental Disorders

Any person who once “drew a blank” during an exam is familiar with the horrors of cognitive difficulties: that terrible moment is for most of us so rare that it remains a traumatic memory for years to come. Imagine those who suffer from protracted cognitive difficulties.


Ramin V. Parsey, MD, PhD

Latest:

Can We Predict Response to Antidepressants?

In this article, we use the example of major depressive disorder (MDD) to review research efforts to identify predictors of treatment response, both to antidepressant medications and to psychotherapy. We describe the promises and limitations of this research, with some emphasis on brain imaging studies, and then discuss how this work may be integrated into clinical practice in the future.


Randal Ross, MD

Latest:

Will Choline Supplementation During Pregnancy Play a Role in Schizophrenia Prevention?

Schizophrenia has long been considered a neurodevelopmental disorder in which onset of diagnostic symptoms in late adolescence or adulthood is the end result of a decades-long interaction between genes and environment that begins in the womb.


Randall D. Marshall, MD

Latest:

Insights Into Depression and Anxiety: Overview of the Anxiety Disorders

Insights Into Depression and Anxiety: Overview of the Anxiety Disorders


Randall Espinoza, MD, MPH

Latest:

Diagnosis and Treatment of Late-Life Depression

Clinicians will likely encounter increasing numbers of older adults with late-life depression. Advances in our understanding of the neurobiology can help inform diagnosis and prognosis.


Randall Wong, MD

Latest:

E-mail, Intimacy, and Concierge Medicine

E-mail is not for every physician. Legal concerns and HIPAA compliance are perceived barriers to using e-mail. They are excuses. There are, however, practical reasons that prevent most docs from considering e-mail.


Randi Hagerman, MD

Latest:

Autism Spectrum Disorders, Down Syndrome, and 22q Deletion Syndrome

With aging, a multitude of medical conditions can occur and/or existing conditions can be exacerbated, contributing causally to or amplifying neuropsychiatric comorbidities.


Randolph B. Schiffer, MD

Latest:

The Dementias: Neuropsychiatric Syndromes of the 21st Century

In the new century, the dementias will probably become 1 of the 2 or 3 dominant behavioral health problems in the United States. This article provides an overview of the major clinical features of these cognitive loss syndromes and emphasizes the perspective of the practicing psychiatrist.


Randolph M. Nesse, MD

Latest:

The Importance of Evolutionary Psychiatry Explored at Annual Meeting

Leveraging evolutionary psychiatry may help clinicians and patients alike.


Randon Welton, MD

Latest:

Mini Quiz: Social Phobias

When treating social phobias, the addition of D-cycloserine has been noted to enhance the response to behavior therapy. How does D-cycloserine promote fear extinction?


Randy Frost, PhD

Latest:

People Who Hoard Animals

The existing literature on the hoarding of animals by human beings has been written by officials of the Humane Society of the United States and animal shelter operators. Only one case series appears in medical or psychological literature.


Randy O. Frost, PhD

Latest:

The Hoarding of Animals: An Update

The authors provide information about the human-animal bond that may provide a starting point for understanding the development of animal-hoarding disorder.


Ranieri Guerra, MD

Latest:

Symposium on Psychology and National Security at the Italian Embassy

The Embassy of Italy in Washington, DC recently hosted the first of 2 workshops on “Leaders and Terrorists: Psychological Perspectives on National Security.”


Raphael J. Leo, MD

Latest:

Movement Disturbances Associated With SSRIs

The SSRIs have become the most widely prescribed antidepressants in the United States. With this increased use has come more information on adverse events associated with their use, such as sexual dysfunction. However, movement disturbances associated with SSRI use can adversely impact treatment. This article explains the pathology of movement disorders and describes confounding variables such as other medications, pre-existing neurological insults and the nature of case reviews. Those at risk include the elderly, patients taking neuroleptics and those exposed to high levels of SSRIs.


Rashi Aggarwal, MD

Latest:

Flakka: A Deadly High

The abuse of this dangerous designer drug that can be purchased online is rapidly on the rise in the US.


Rashmi Ojha, MD

Latest:

Unique Challenges and Joys of Rural Small-Town Outpatient Psychiatry

When you have a strong team, you can provide quality mental health care and have an immensely satisfying career-even in the middle of a cornfield.


Ravi DeSilva, MD, MA

Latest:

The DSM-5 Cultural Formulation Interview and the Evolution of Cultural Assessment in Psychiatry

This evidence-based tool is composed of a series of questionnaires that assist clinicians in making person-centered cultural assessments to inform diagnosis and treatment planning.


Ravi Shah, MD

Latest:

Comorbid Clinical and Personality Disorders: The Risk of Suicide

Personality disorders are arguably the most challenging for psychiatrists because they are difficult to diagnose and frequently coexist with psychotic, affective, and anxiety disorders.


Ray Lemberg, PhD

Latest:

Macho, Bravado, and Eating Disorders in Men: Special Issues in Diagnosis and Treatment

Eating disorders are still thought of as a “female problem.” But 25% of those with anorexia and 36% of those with bulimia are males.


Rayan k. Al Jurdi, MD

Latest:

5 Key Issues About Comorbidity in Geriatric Bipolar Disorder

Clinicians need to consider and manage multiple medical and cognitive comorbidities when working with the elderly population. This slideshow provides an overview of key points relevant to geriatric bipolar disorder as it relates to comorbidity.


Rayaz A. Malik, PhD, MBCHB

Latest:

Diabetic Polyneuropathy: Definitive Diagnosis

Diabetic polyneuropathy (DPN) has a major impact on quality of life and can contribute to significant morbidity and mortality. In the United Kingdom, the prevalence of distal symmetrical polyneuropathy, as seen in specialty care, is about 28.5%, and prevalence increases with age.


Raymond Crowel, PsyD

Latest:

DSM-5: What It Will Mean to Your Practice

Undoubtedly there will be problems with some of the additions to DSM-5, with some of the combinations, with some of the new nomenclature, and with some of the new criteria sets. But practitioners will find most of DSM-5 to be well considered and well written. It is unfortunate, however, that much of its nomenclature is out of sync with the rest of medicine.


Raymond F. Anton, MD

Latest:

Combined Pharmacotherapies and Behavioral Interventions for Alcohol Dependence

The COMBINE study was only one trial designed by academics to maximize internal scientific validity. It excluded individuals with other significant psychiatric and medical illnesses (more often the rule than the exception in some clinical settings)-individuals deemed too severely ill or who needed hospitalization.


Raymond Kam, MD, MS

Latest:

Recognizing and Treating Depression in Asian Americans

Compared with other ethnic groups, Asian Americans underuse mental health services, resulting in delayed treatment and higher attrition rates. A report by the surgeon general states that the underutilization is because of the shortage of bilingual services, the low percentage of health care insurance coverage, and the Asian American tradition of using mental health treatment only as a last resort.


Raymond W. Lam, MD

Latest:

Re-Examining Seasonal Affective Disorder

Many patients, particularly those living in colder climates, can suffer from seasonal affective disorder (SAD). What causes SAD and what are the treatment options for these patients?


Rebecca Anglin, MD, PhD

Latest:

What Is the Role of Vitamin D in Depression?

Vitamin D has been hailed as the “sunshine” vitamin with many therapeutic attributes. The authors explore the association between vitamin D deficiency and increased risk of depression.

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